Papel da Criança na Transmissão da Gripe

Notas do episódio

A rotina normal de uma criança envolve escola, eventos sociais e comunitários, uma circulação intensa em locais e encontro com diversas pessoas. Isso as fazem potenciais focos de transmissão da gripe? Neste episódio, o Dr. Daniel Jarovsky nos responde sobre este assunto e também reforça a importância da vacinação infantil e as diferenças entre os tipos de vírus da gripe. MAT-BR-2004521 | Janeiro de 2021 | Material destinado à todos os públicos. Refs.: 1. A revision of the system of nomenclature for influenza viruses: a WHO memorandum. Bull World Health Organ. Pub. online 1980. 2. Parrish CR, Murcia PR, Holmes EC. Influenza Virus Reservoirs and Intermediate Hosts: Dogs, Horses, and New Possibilities for Influenza Virus Exposure of Humans. J Virol. Pub. online 2015. 3. World Health Organization. Influenza (Seasonal): fact sheet. World Health Organization. 4. Brasil SVS. Boletim Epidemiológico. Influenza: Monitoramento Até a Semana Epidemiológica 49 de 2019. Vol 50.; 2019. http://www.saude.sp.gov.br/resources/cve-centro-de-vigilancia-epidemiologica/areas-de-vigilancia/doencas-de-transmissao-respiratoria/influenza/doc/if16_influ17mar.pdf 5. Sederdahl BK, Williams J V. Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of influenza C virus. Viruses. Pub. online 2020. 6. Menec VH, Black C, MacWilliam L, Aoki FY. The impact of influenza-associated respiratory illnesses on hospitalizations, physician visits, emergency room visits, and mortality. Can J Public Heal. Pub. online 2003. 7. Nukiwa-Souma N, Burmaa A, Kamigaki T, et al. Influenza transmission in a community during a seasonal influenza a(H3N2) outbreak (2010-2011) in mongolia: A community-based prospective cohort study. PLoS One. Pub. online 2012. 8. Troeger CE, Blacker BF, Khalil IA, et al. Mortality, morbidity, and hospitalisations due to influenza lower respiratory tract infections, 2017: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet Respir Med. Publ. online 2019. 9. Doyle JD, Campbell AP. Pediatric influenza and illness severity: What is known and what questions remain? Curr Opin Pediatr. Publ. online 2019. 10.Kamigaki T, Mimura S, Takahashi Y, Oshitani H. Analysis of influenza transmission in the households of primary and junior high school students during the 2012-13 influenza season in Odate, Japan. BMC Infect Dis. Pub. online 2015. 11.Pannaraj PS, Wang HL, Rivas H, et al. School-located influenza vaccination decreases laboratory-confirmed influenza and improves school attendance. Clin Infect Dis. Pub. online 2014. 12.Moore DL, Vaudry W, Scheifele DW, et al. Surveillance for influenza admissions among children hospitalized in Canadian immunization monitoring program active centers, 2003-2004. Pediatrics. Pub. online 2006. 13.DW AA of PP infections. IK, Brady MT, Jackson MA LS. Red Book: 2018 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. Am Acad Pediatr. Pub. online 2018. 14.World Health Organization. Recommended Composition of Influenza Virus Vaccines for Use in the 2021 Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season.; 2020. https://www.who.int/influenza/vaccines/virus/recommendations/2021_south/en/ 15.Reed C, Meltzer MI, Finelli L, Fiore A. Public health impact of including two lineages of influenza B in a quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine. Vaccine. Pub. online 2012. 16. Garg S, O’Halloran A, Cummings CN, et al. 2494. Influenza B Hospitalizations Are Associated With Mortality in Children, FluSurv-NET, 2011–2017. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018;5(Suppl 1) 17. Putri WCWS, Muscatello DJ, Stockwell MS, Newall AT. Economic burden of seasonal influenza in the United States. Vaccine. Pub. online 2018. 18.Fine P, Eames K, Heymann DL. “Herd immunity”: A rough guide. Clin Infect Dis. Pub. online 2011. 19. Aschwanden C. The false promise of herd immunity for COVID-19. Nature. Publ. online 2020.