ATHLETIC PUBALGIA PART II: MUSCLE ANATOMY AND THE RECTUS/PYRAMIDALIS-ADDUCTOR LONGUS COMPLEX

Notas do episódio

1.Balconi G. US in pubalgia. J Ultrasound. 2011;14(3):157-66. 2.Agten CA, Sutter R, Buck FM, Pfirrmann CW. Hip Imaging in Athletes: Sports Imaging Series. Radiology. 2016;280(2):351-69. 3.Madani H, Robinson P. Top-Ten Tips for Imaging Groin Injury in Athletes. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2019;23(4):361-75. 4.Hopkins JN, Brown W, Lee CA. Sports Hernia: Definition, Evaluation, and Treatment. JBJS Rev. 2017;5(9):e6. 5.Lee SC, Endo Y, Potter HG. Imaging of Groin Pain: Magnetic Resonance and Ultrasound Imaging Features. Sports Health. 2017;9(5):428-35. 6.Omar IM, Zoga AC, Kavanagh EC, Koulouris G, Bergin D, Gopez AG, et al. Athletic pubalgia and "sports hernia": optimal MR imaging technique and findings. Radiographics. 2008;28(5):1415-38. 7.Valent A, Frizziero A, Bressan S, Zanella E, Giannotti E, Masiero S. Insertional tendinopathy of the adductors and rectus abdominis in athletes: a review. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2012;2(2):142-8. 8.Chopra A, Robinson P. Imaging Athletic Groin Pain. Radiol Clin North Am. 2016;54(5):865-73. 9.Becker I, Woodley SJ, Stringer MD. The adult human pubic symphysis: a systematic review. J Anat. 2010;217(5):475-87. 10.Brandon CJ, Jacobson JA, Fessell D, Dong Q, Morag Y, Girish G, et al. Groin pain beyond the hip: how anatomy predisposes to injury as visualized by musculoskeletal ultrasound and MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011;197(5):1190-7. 11.Robinson P, Salehi F, Grainger A, Clemence M, Schilders E, O'Connor P, et al. Cadaveric and MRI study of the musculotendinous contributions to the capsule of the symphysis pubis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;188(5):W440-5. 12.Pesquer L, Reboul G, Silvestre A, Poussange N, Meyer P, Dallaudiere B. Imaging of adductor-related groin pain. Diagn Interv Imaging. 2015;96(9):861-9. 13.Robertson BA, Barker PJ, Fahrer M, Schache AG. The anatomy of the pubic region revisited: implications for the pathogenesis and clinical management of chronic groin pain in athletes. Sports Med. 2009;39(3):225-34. 14.De Maeseneer M, Forsyth R, Provyn S, Milants A, Lenchik L, De Smet A, et al. MR imaging-anatomical-histological evaluation of the abdominal muscles, aponeurosis, and adductor tendon insertions on the pubic symphysis: a cadaver study. Eur J Radiol. 2019;118:107-13. 15.Hegazi TM, Belair JA, McCarthy EJ, Roedl JB, Morrison WB. Sports Injuries about the Hip: What the Radiologist Should Know. Radiographics. 2016;36(6):1717-45. 16.Murphy G, Foran P, Murphy D, Tobin O, Moynagh M, Eustace S. "Superior cleft sign" as a marker of rectus abdominus/adductor longus tear in patients with suspected sportsman's hernia. Skeletal Radiol. 2013;42(6):819-25. 17.Morley N, Grant T, Blount K, Omar I. Sonographic evaluation of athletic pubalgia. Skeletal Radiol. 2016;45(5):689-99. 18.Davis JA, Stringer MD, Woodley SJ. New insights into the proximal tendons of adductor longus, adductor brevis and gracilis. Br J Sports Med. 2012;46(12):871-6. 19.Lungu E, Michaud J, Bureau NJ. US Assessment of Sports-related Hip Injuries. Radiographics. 2018;38(3):867-89. 20.Schilders E, Bharam S, Golan E, Dimitrakopoulou A, Mitchell A, Spaepen M, et al. The pyramidalis-anterior pubic ligament-adductor longus complex (PLAC) and its role with adductor injuries: a new anatomical concept. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017;25(12):3969-77.